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Git & Github

US Soft Technologies > Git & Github

Git is a distributed version control system that allows developers to track changes in their code, collaborate efficiently, and manage multiple versions of a project. It enables branching, merging, and rollbacks, making it ideal for managing complex software development workflows. GitHub is a web-based platform built on top of Git that provides cloud-hosted repositories and additional collaboration features such as pull requests, issue tracking, code reviews, and continuous integration tools. Together, Git and GitHub streamline source code management, support team collaboration, and play a crucial role in modern DevOps and agile development practices.

Git is a distributed version control system that allows developers to track changes in their code, collaborate efficiently, and manage multiple versions of a project. It enables branching, merging, and rollbacks, making it ideal for managing complex software development workflows. GitHub is a web-based platform built on top of Git that provides cloud-hosted repositories and additional collaboration features such as pull requests, issue tracking, code reviews, and continuous integration tools. Together, Git and GitHub streamline source code management, support team collaboration, and play a crucial role in modern DevOps and agile development practices.

  • Version Control Concepts

    • Snapshots vs. differences

    • Local, staging, and remote areas

  • Git Commands

    • git init, git clone, git add, git commit, git status

    • git push, git pull, git fetch, git merge, git rebase

  • Branching and Merging

    • Creating and switching branches (git branch, git checkout)

    • Merging changes and resolving conflicts

  • Stashing and Cherry-Picking

    • git stash for saving temporary work

    • git cherry-pick for applying specific commits

  • Git Logs and History

    • Viewing commit history with git log

    • Using git diff and git blame for tracking changes

  • Undoing Changes

    • git reset, git revert, git checkout for undo operations

What is Git?

 Git is a distributed version control system used to track changes in source code during software development. It allows developers to manage their project history, branches, and collaboration efficiently.

 GitHub is a cloud-based platform built on Git that provides source code hosting, collaboration tools, pull requests, issue tracking, and more.

A fork is a personal copy of someone else’s repository that allows you to freely experiment with changes without affecting the original project.

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